PETALING JAYA, Jan 4 — Several Muslim groups have concurred with Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad that there is no compulsion in Islam, but reminded him that the religion holds a special position in the country.

The groups also insisted that respect among the country’s various faiths must be reciprocal, adding that non-Muslims should also refrain from interfering in Muslim affairs.

Islamist group Ikatan Muslimin Malaysia (Isma) deputy president Aminuddin Yahaya cited the opposition to ongoing attempts in the Parliament to allow Shariah courts to deliver harsher punishments as an example of non-Muslims allegedly meddling in Islamic affairs.

“Muslim cannot interfere in the affairs of other religions; however, it goes both ways. There must be a sense of respect for one another and they too cannot interfere in Islamic affairs,” he told Malay Mail.

Advertisement

“I wished that Tun Mahathir will look at the bigger context regarding respect among different religions to ensure that there are no double standards. Act 355 will not interfere or affect the lives of non-Muslims yet many want to have a say in the matter,” said Aminuddin, who also heads Ummat, a coalition groups supporting the Shariah Bill.

Act 355 refers to the Syariah Court Act (Criminal Jurisdiction) 1965 that PAS president Datuk Seri Abdul Hadi Awang is proposing to amend in order to increase sentencing limits by up to tenfold in some instances.

Malaysia Islamic Strategic Research Institute (Iksim) chief executive Datuk Mahamad Naser Disa said that while the former prime minister was likely speaking generally, any political party that governs Malaysia must respect Islam’s position as the religion of the federation.

Advertisement

Naser, who heads the government-linked think tank, said official policies must consequently be formulated with Islam’s position in mind.

“Those who claim that Islam is merely an official religion of the federation or said that we are a secular country do not understand the sovereignty of Islam in the Constitution,” he said.

Meanwhile, Ikram Malaysia vice-president Zaid Kamaruddin said Dr Mahathir was right to state that there is no compulsion in Islam, adding that religious discourse must be free of provocation.

Despite that, he insisted that such debate must be accompanied with a deep understanding of religion.

“The understanding of religion must begin with education, then comprehension and acceptance by the people,” he said.

In his keynote speech at Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia’s inaugural annual general meeting last week, Dr Mahathir said Islam forbids anybody from forcing the public into embracing Islam, and at the same time he warned against any attempts to proselytise Muslims.

Article 3 of the Federal Constitution states that while Islam is the religion of the federation, non-Muslims have the freedom to worship. However, the provision also makes it illegal for non-Muslims to spread their religion to Muslims.