KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 13 — Jakarta has sealed land belonging to the Indonesian subsidiary of a Malaysian plantation firm on suspicion of deliberate open burning, in an apparent bid to prove its insistence that Malaysia was also partly culpable for the haze affecting the region.

Indonesia’s Environment and Forestry Minister Siti Nurbaya Bakar said Malaysia’s Kuala Lumpur Kepong (KLK) Berhad is the biggest shareholder in the Indonesian company (PT Adei Plantation and Industry) whose land in Indonesia’s Riau province was sealed off.

“We have already checked the business which burned the forest is from Malaysia. Already sealed (September) 11,” she was quoted as telling media outlet CNNIndonesia.com yesterday.

Indonesian firefighters battle a forest fire in Kampar, Riau September 9, 2019. — AFP pic
Indonesian firefighters battle a forest fire in Kampar, Riau September 9, 2019. — AFP pic

PT Adei Plantation and Industry’s land which was sealed off on suspected burning of forest and land is located in the Pelalawan regency in Riau on the island of Sumatra.

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Forest fires and burning of land in Indonesia’s Sumatra and Kalimantan have been pinpointed by Malaysia as the source of haze plaguing the latter, with Malaysia even forced to close off some schools due to “very unhealthy” air pollution levels that surpassed the 200 mark on its air pollutant index — one category below “hazardous”.

Sumatra is separated from peninsula Malaysia by the Straits of Malacca, while Kalimantan shares land borders with Sarawak and Sabah.

Students cover their faces with masks at a school in Puchong as haze shrouds Kuala Lumpur September 12, 2019. — Reuters pic
Students cover their faces with masks at a school in Puchong as haze shrouds Kuala Lumpur September 12, 2019. — Reuters pic

Siti reportedly said the Indonesian ministry is also currently carrying out checks and collecting data on other companies originating from Malaysia and Singapore which have their land on fire.

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CNN Indonesia reported Siti defending her previous claim that the haze affecting Kuala Lumpur did not only come from Kalimantan, but purportedly also from Sarawak and peninsula Malaysia.

She claimed that she was explaining satellite data from September 3 to September 8, urging her Malaysian counterpart Yeo Bee Yin to be “objective” and “sequential” in analysis data on hotspots within Indonesia and Malaysia and hoping not to prolong the argument.

A motorist wears a mask as he travels past the Petronas Twin Towers shrouded in haze in Kuala Lumpur September 12, 2019. — Picture by Firdaus Latif
A motorist wears a mask as he travels past the Petronas Twin Towers shrouded in haze in Kuala Lumpur September 12, 2019. — Picture by Firdaus Latif

Siti had previously accused Malaysia of covering up information on the haze situation, but her denial of Indonesia’s role was met with a rebuttal by Yeo using data from the Asean Specialised Meteorological Centre (ASMC).

Yeo had said ASMC data on the wind direction in the region showed it was illogical to claim haze had travelled from Sarawak, while noting that the ASMC data recorded hundreds of hotspots in Kalimantan and Sumatra as opposed to just seven then in Malaysia. 

According to CNN Indonesia, Siti said the Indonesia government has been working since January to tackle the problem of burning of forests and land, with 46 helicopters currently deployed to fight the fires and with man-made rain also carried out in west Kalimantan.

A red sun is seen over Kuching September 8, 2019. — Bernama pic
A red sun is seen over Kuching September 8, 2019. — Bernama pic

In a separate report by newswire Reuters today, the Indonesian government said there were four Malaysian companies out of at least 30 companies whose palm oil plantations in Indonesia were sealed off due to fires.

Other than KLK’s PT Adei Plantation and Industry, Siti reportedly named the other three Malaysian firms as Sime Darby Plantation’s unit Sime Indo Agro based in West Kalimantan; IOI Corporation’s unit Sukses Karya Sawit; and TDM Berhad unit Rafi Kamajaya Abadi.

Yeo, who is minister of energy, science, technology, environment and climate change, said action should be taken against those behind the fires and stressed the urgency of putting out the fires.

“Indonesia should take action against the perpetrators of the forest fires, regardless of who they are and without fear or favour, according to the law of the land. Most importantly, the forest fires must be extinguished as soon as possible,” she was quoted saying by Reuters.