SYDNEY, March 18 — Asian shares pulled ahead today while bonds were in demand globally on mounting speculation the US Federal Reserve will sound decidedly dovish at its policy meeting this week.
Japan’s Nikkei led the way with a rise of 0.56 per cent, and MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan edged up 0.35 per cent.
Shanghai blue chips firmed 0.8 per cent, while E-Mini futures for the S&P 500 were a fraction lower. The S&P 500 boasted its best weekly gain since the end of November last week, while the Nasdaq had its best week so far this year.
There is much talk Fed policymakers will lower their interest rate forecasts, or “dot plots”, to show little or no further tightening this year.
Also expected is more detail on a plan to stop cutting the Fed’s holdings of nearly US$3.8 trillion (RM15.5 trillion in bonds. The two-day meeting ends with a news conference on Wednesday.
As a result, yields on three and five-year Treasuries are dead in line with the effective Fed funds rate, while futures imply a better-than-even chance of a rate cut by year end. “Long-term bond yields remain noticeably lower across a wide range of countries,” said Alan Oster, group chief economist at National Australia Bank.
“Markets are pricing in little or no chance of a rate hike by the major central banks this year, outside of the Bank of England. The Fed is indicating that it will be patient and we don’t expect any rate hikes this year.”
Data on Friday showed US manufacturing output fell for a second straight month in February and factory activity in New York state hit nearly a two-year low this month, offering further evidence of a sharp slowdown in economic growth early in the first quarter.
A marked decline in Treasury yields has dragged on the dollar, leaving it at ¥111.55 (RM4.09) from a top of 111.89 on Friday. Against a basket of currencies, the dollar was pinned at 96.559 having shed 0.7 per cent last week.
The euro was holding at US$1.1326, well up from the recent trough of US$1.1174 which was hit when the European Central Bank took a dovish turn of its own.
Sterling was steady at US$1.3290 as markets await some clarity on where the Brexit drama was heading.
British Prime Minister Theresa May’s government is scrambling to get support in parliament for her Brexit deal.
May has only three days to win approval for her deal to leave the European Union if she wants to go to a summit with the bloc’s leaders on Thursday with something to offer them in return for more time.
In commodity markets, spot gold was supported by the widespread decline in bond yields and stood at US$1,300.35 per ounce.
Oil prices were just off their highest for the year so far. US crude was last down 22 cents at US$58.30 a barrel, while Brent crude futures lost 15 cents to US$67.01. — Reuters
