SYDNEY, July 5 ― Asian shares hovered near two-month highs today, holding recent gains as investors awaited US employment data, a key release that could make or break market expectations about aggressive policy easing by the Federal Reserve.
Trade in global markets is expected to remain subdued following the Independence Day US public holiday yesterday and ahead of the non-farm payrolls report.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was set for its fifth straight weekly rise. It opened a tick higher at 534.40, a level not seen since early May. Japan's Nikkei was unchanged at 21,695.9.
E-Minis for the S&P500 rose a touch.
World stocks and bonds have rallied since June on hopes global central banks will keep policy easy to support growth.
All eyes are on US non-farm payrolls, due later in the day, which is expected to have jumped by 160,000 in June compared with 75,000 in May.
“But if the numbers confirm a loss of momentum in the labour market or are extremely weak, the focus will return immediately to the potential for a 50 basis point cut,” ANZ analysts told clients in a note.
Given other US employment demand indicators have been softer recently, “the bias in the market is probably skewed towards a weaker outcome,” ANZ said.
The Fed holds its two-day policy meeting on July 30-31 and futures are fully pricing in a 25-basis-point cut. Investors also see a 25 per cent chance of a 50-basis-point reduction.
The Fed is not alone in embarking on easier monetary policy. Australia's central bank has cut its cash rate by 50 basis points since June while leaving the door ajar for a third move this year. In the euro zone, financial markets expect the bloc's central bank to lay out the landscape for further monetary easing at its July 25 meeting.
Prospects of global easings has sent government bond yields to multi-year low around the world.
Germany's 10-year government bond yield, a benchmark for euro zone debt, fell to -0.4 per cent and matched the European Central Bank's deposit rate for the first time ― a sign that markets are expecting rate cuts.
Yields on US 10-year Treasuries hit their lowest since November 2016 on Wednesday.
The currency market was mostly sidelined ahead of the US jobs figures.
The dollar index was a tick lower at 96.725, drifting away from recent two week highs.
The index, which measures the greenback against a basket of major currencies, fell 1.7 per cent just last month as investors priced in a 50-basis-point cut from the Fed. Those expectations had faded in recent days on more reserved Fed commentary and signs of improvements in Sino-US trade relations, but have since come back on weak US economic data.
A weaker greenback has boosted the Australian dollar despite a rate cut on Tuesday. The Aussie is so far up 1.4 per cent this week and last held at US$0.7026 (RM2.9054).
“With the USD now in the grip of uncertainty as to what extent the Fed is prepared to cut rates this year, the AUD could yet enjoy an extended run into the 70s,” BNY Mellon senior currency strategist Neil Mellor said.
Against the Japanese yen, the dollar inched up to 107.84.
The euro traded at US$1.1284, a touch higher than its two-week low of US$1.1268 seen on Wednesday.
In commodity markets, oil fell on data showing a smaller-than-expected decline in US crude stockpiles and worries about the global economy.
Brent crude futures, the international benchmark for oil prices, were a tick weaker at US$63.23 per barrel while US crude eased to US$56.69.
Spot gold was higher at US$1,417.2 an ounce. ― Reuters
