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Malaysians should unite in mourning Dr Siti Hasmah: A remarkable life and an inspiration — Phar Kim Beng

SEPTEMBER 28 — Malaysia has lost more than the wife of a former prime minister. In the passing of Tun Dr Siti Hasmah Mohd Ali at the age of 100, the country has lost a remarkable Malaysian whose life traversed almost the entire history of modern Malaysia.

Her death at the National Heart Institute on September 28 was confirmed by her family. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim paid tribute to her lifelong contributions and service to Malaysia, while the King and Queen expressed their condolences to her family.

There will inevitably be different political views about her husband, Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad. That is the nature of democracy. Malaysia has lived through intense political contestation, particularly over the last decade.

But this is precisely the moment when Malaysians should know how to distinguish politics from humanity.

Dr Siti Hasmah deserves to be remembered in her own right.

Tun Dr Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali delivers a speech during the launch of Culture House at Menara Kuala Lumpur in this file photo taken on April 31, 2019. — Picture by Choo Choy May

Indeed, long before she became known internationally as the wife of Malaysia’s longest-serving prime minister, she had already broken barriers that younger Malaysians may find difficult to imagine.

Born in Klang in 1926, she entered the King Edward VII College of Medicine in Singapore after the Second World War on a scholarship.

She was the only Malay woman in her medical cohort. She graduated as a doctor in 1955 before beginning her housemanship at Kuala Lumpur General Hospital.

Consider what this meant in the social conditions of the time.

This was before Merdeka.

Opportunities for women in higher education were limited. Opportunities for Malay women to enter medicine were even rarer.

Dr Siti Hasmah nevertheless entered the profession and proceeded to build a career around one of the most fundamental dimensions of human security: the health of mothers and children.

In 1965, she became the first woman appointed as a Medical Officer in the Maternal and Child Health Department in Kedah. In 1974, she became the first woman to serve as the state’s Maternal and Child Health Officer.

Her work involved health programmes reaching rural communities at a time when access to modern healthcare could not be taken for granted.

This is the Dr Siti Hasmah Malaysians should remember.

Not merely the woman standing beside a powerful political leader, but the doctor standing beside mothers, children and families.

Her generation understood nation-building differently.

Malaysia was not constructed only in Parliament, government ministries or corporate boardrooms. It was built in schools, hospitals, rural clinics and communities.

Nation-building required people willing to serve quietly. Dr Siti Hasmah represented that tradition.

Her subsequent public life reflected the same concerns.

She was involved in organisations addressing family planning, maternal health, children’s rehabilitation, literacy, drug abuse and women’s welfare. Internationally, she participated in initiatives concerning rural women, mental health and drug abuse.

Yet what made her unusual was that her public presence rarely seemed dependent upon political power. She could be dignified without being distant.

She could be accomplished without constantly reminding Malaysians of her accomplishments.

And she could occupy the highest circles of Malaysian public life while retaining the warmth, humour and accessibility that became associated with her personality.

There was also another side to her that Malaysians came to appreciate: her love of music. She played the violin and piano, and even later in life remained curious enough to learn new things, including French and the erhu.

These may appear to be small details compared with the great political events through which she lived. They are not.

They tell us something important about ageing, learning and humanity. A meaningful life need not become narrower with age.

Curiosity can remain alive. Music can coexist with medicine. Public duty can coexist with humour.

Having reached her centenary only in July, Dr Siti Hasmah represented a living bridge across extraordinary periods of Malaysian history — colonialism, the Second World War, Merdeka, rapid development, industrialisation, political upheavals and the emergence of Malaysia as a significant middle power in Southeast Asia.

Few Malaysians have personally witnessed such an enormous arc of national transformation.

Her marriage to Tun Dr Mahathir, beginning in 1956, similarly stretched across seven decades of Malaysian history.

Yet Malaysians should resist turning this moment into another argument about Mahathirism, its achievements or its controversies.

There will be other days for those debates.

Today should be about Dr Siti Hasmah.

A mature nation must be capable of recognising humanity beyond political disagreement.

One can disagree profoundly with Tun Dr Mahathir’s politics and still acknowledge the extraordinary devotion of the woman who shared his life for seven decades.

One can belong to the government or opposition, or to no political party whatsoever, and still recognise what Dr Siti Hasmah represented.

Indeed, national unity does not require Malaysians to agree on everything.

It requires Malaysians to know when disagreement should yield temporarily to compassion.

There is something deeply Malaysian about mourning together.

Our society is composed of different races, religions, languages, regions and political traditions.

Yet death reminds us of something politics frequently causes us to forget: before we are partisans, we are human beings.

Dr Siti Hasmah’s life offers Malaysia an opportunity to rediscover that elementary truth.

Her century was remarkable not simply because she lived for 100 years.

It was remarkable because she used those years well.

She healed.

She served. She raised a family. She advocated for women and children. She represented Malaysia internationally. She played music.

She retained her humour. And throughout decades spent close to enormous political power, she preserved an identity recognisably her own.

That may ultimately be her greatest lesson.

Public life does not always have to be loud to be consequential.

Leadership does not always require a podium.

Service does not always seek recognition.

Sometimes the most enduring influence comes from dignity maintained consistently across a lifetime.

Malaysia therefore mourns not merely a former prime minister’s wife.

Malaysia mourns one of its pioneering women doctors, a public-health advocate, a mother, a musician, a witness to a century of national history and, above all, a Malaysian who demonstrated that grace and service can themselves constitute a form of leadership.

Whatever our politics, Malaysians can surely unite around that.

Rest in peace, Tun Dr Siti Hasmah Mohd Ali.

A remarkable Malaysian life has ended.

Its inspiration should not. Al Fatihah.

* Phar Kim Beng, PhD is the Professor of Asean Studies at International Islamic University of Malaysia and Director of Institute of International and Asean Studies (IINTAS).

** This is the personal opinion of the writer or publication and does not necessarily represent the views of Malay Mail.

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