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Supporting small businesses pays off for employment, ILO says
Retailer Syed Hussein Syed Iman, 70, is pictured on March 22, 2015 at his shop that he has been operating for over 48 years at Jalan Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kuala Lumpur. Small businesses will face challenges when the GST is implemented this April. u00e2u20acu201d Pictur

GENEVA, Oct 10 — Politicians looking to boost local employment might want to forget thinking big and focus on small businesses instead of multinationals.

That’s the conclusion from the International Labour Organisation’s latest World Employment Social Outlook which shows that the number of full-time employees at small and medium-sized enterprises nearly doubled between 2003 and 2016, with the share of total employment attributable to the sector rising to 35 per cent from 31 per cent.

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In developing economies such as Afghanistan and Ethiopia, SMEs account for more than half of total employment, while they make up a third in emerging countries — China and Mexico for example — and some 40 per cent in their developed peers.

Still, while SMEs outperformed larger companies employment growth in the years before the financial crisis, that disappeared between 2009 and 2014. And over the past two years, the share of employees has languished, the ILO said, calling for action.

"To reverse the recent trend of employment stagnation in SMEs, we need policies to better promote SMEs and a better business environment for all firms,” said Deborah Greenfield, ILO Deputy Director-General for Policy. That includes access to finance, she said. — Bloomberg

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