WASHINGTON, Nov 18 ― A US travel group said yesterday that travel spending is expected to fall by more than US$500 billion (RM2.05 trillion) in 2020 and is not expected to recover to pre-coronavirus levels until 2024.

The US Travel Association projects spending in 2019 will be US$617 billion, down from its July forecast of US$622 billion, compared with US$1.13 trillion in 2019.

The decline reflects the dramatic falloff in business travel. The group said the industry has lost nearly 40 per cent, or 3.5 million, of all direct travel jobs and warned another 1 million jobs could be lost without additional government relief by year-end.

The group forecasts a 75 per cent reduction in international visitors to the United States in 2020, accounting for a US$119 billion decline in spending. The United States currently bars most non-US citizens who have recently been in Europe, China, Brazil and some other countries.

The forecast comes as new US Covid-19 infections has reached an all-time daily high and many US states are issuing new orders limiting indoor activities and in some cases temporarily barring indoor dining.

"A lot of businesses that need help to retain and rehire their people won’t be there in January if we wait until the next Congress to get more aid passed,” said US Travel Association Chief Executive Roger Dow.

The US Transportation Department said last week the country’s airlines carried 65 per cent fewer passengers in September versus the same month last year, the smallest decrease since March. Airlines say travel demand in November remains down 65 per cent.

The US cruise industry has agreed to suspend cruises through December 31 and many major tourist attractions like Disneyland in California and Broadway in New York remain closed. Others remain at limited capacity.

Airlines have made a renewed push for US$25 billion in assistance after a US$25 billion programme of mostly cash grants for payroll approved by Congress in March expired on September 30.

American Airlines and United Airlines last month furloughed 32,000 workers.

Hotels, rental car companies and other travel businesses are still struggling even as demand has improved over lows following the coronavirus pandemic.

Marriott said on November 6 that third-quarter occupancy at North American hotels rose to 37 per cent, nearly double the prior three months based mostly on an increase in leisure travel. ― Reuters