SYDNEY, Sept 11 — Australia's state leaders today defended regional shutdowns and internal border closures against increased federal government pressure for restrictive coronavirus measures to be lifted as new case numbers ease.

While infections have declined in the hot spots of the country's second wave in recent days, many state and territory leaders have retained tough containment measures, including barring inter-state travel, fearing a fresh outbreak.

Queensland state Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk said border security staff were forced to make “difficult and tough decisions,” referring to a decision by state officials to refuse to let a woman from a virus-free region of the country to attend her father's funeral.

The family's plight has become a flashpoint for growing tensions between Prime Minister Scott Morrison and state leaders over Australia's handling of the pandemic.

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Morrison had criticised decisions by Queensland officials to first bar the woman entry to the state while her father was seriously ill, and then deny her request to leave quarantine early to attend the funeral.

Morrison, who is keen to give the national economy a kickstart after it slid into its first recession in almost three decades, has also urged Victoria state to consider lifting a night curfew in Melbourne.

Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews has stood firm, saying it was critical to control the movement of people in the state's capital, which has been the centre of Australia's second wave of infections.

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“If you can limit movement, then you will see less people doing the wrong thing,” said Andrews, who last week extended an initial six-week hard lockdown in Melbourne until September 28.

Victoria, Australia's second-most populous state, today reported 43 new cases and nine deaths over the past 24 hours, continuing a steady downward trend from a peak of more than 700 cases in a single day in early August.

Victoria, home to one-quarter of Australia's 25 million population, now accounts for about 75 per cent the country's more than 26,500 Covid-19 cases and 90 per cent of its 797 deaths.

New South Wales, the country's most populous state, reported 10 cases, while Queensland logged two new cases. The virus has been effectively eliminated in other states and territories. — Reuters