NEW YORK, Dec 17 — Asian stocks were set for gains today as progress toward a long-awaited US stimulus package and a pledge by the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates low helped the Nasdaq benchmark to a fresh record high.

Australia's S&P/ASX benchmark rose 0.64 in early trading. Japan's Nikkei 225 futures added 0.02 per cent while the e-mini futures for the S&P 500 rose 0.07 per cent, following another strong Wall Street finish.

The Fed said yesterday it would stick with its policy of low interest rates while legislators moved closer to agreeing on an additional US$900 billion (RM3.65 trillion) of Covid-19 aid, including US$600 to US$700 stimulus checks and extended unemployment benefits.

“Chairman (Jerome) Powell assured the world that the Fed will extend its asset purchase program if economic growth slows,” said Michael McCarthy, chief strategist at broker CMC Markets in Sydney. “The re-assurance saw the markets continue on their optimistic path,” he said, but added that some bond traders had been looking for more, prompting a selloff that steepened the US curve.

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On Wall Street, the Nasdaq Composite booked another record close at 12,658.19, up 0.5 per cent for the day. The S&P 500 gained 0.2 per cent and the Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 0.2 per cent.

US Treasury yields increased slightly, however, with the benchmark 10-year yield up 0.4 basis point to 0.925 per cent yesterday afternoon.

The Fed said it will keep its benchmark overnight interest rate near zero until an economic recovery is complete and it will now tie its program of monthly government bond purchases to that same goal.

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Officials slightly lifted their outlook for economic growth next year to 4.2 per cent from 4.0 per cent and lowered their expected unemployment rate to 5 per cent from 5.5 per cent.

The US dollar initially rose slightly on the Fed's announcement, but soon the dollar index was down 0.2 per cent on the day, around a two-year low.

Strategists at Commonwealth Bank of Australia said the dollar's downward trend will continue because of the weight of the US current account deficit and the appeal an improving world economy will give to other currencies.

Oil prices edged higher yesterday, buoyed by US government data that showed crude stockpiles fell last week and by optimism about the US coronavirus relief package.

Spot gold prices initially dipped on the Fed announcement, but then rose 0.5 per cent to US$1,862.72 an ounce.

Bitcoin broke through US$20,000 for the first time yesterday, gaining more than 9 per cent to US$21,316 late in the day. The move came amid increased institutional and corporate interest.

The cryptocurrency has nearly tripled this year, buoyed by demand from larger investors attracted to its potential for quick gains, purported resistance to inflation and expectations it will become a mainstream payment method. — Reuters